Military power of Spain & Turkey
Spain vs Turkey
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Spain is a country located in Southwestern Europe with an area of 505,990 km2 (land boundries: 1,952.7 km and costline 4,964 km). The capital of Spain is Madrid. The number of inhabitants is 47,450,795.
Spain joined NATO in 1982. The inventory of the Spanish military is comprised of domestically-produced and imported Western weapons systems. Spain's defense industry manufactures land, air, and sea weapons systems and is integrated within the European defense-industrial sector.
More about Spain militaryTurkey is a country located in Southeastern Europe and Southwestern Asia (that portion of Turkey west of the Bosporus is geographically part of Europe) with an area of 783,562 km2 (land boundries: 2,816 km and costline 7,200 km). The capital of Turkey is Ankara. The number of inhabitants is 83,614,362.
Turkey has been a member of NATO since 1952 and hosts NATO's Land Forces Command in Izmir. Under a long-range strategic plan, the Turkish Armed Forces continued efforts to modernize its equipment and force structure. The Turkish Armed Forces inventory is mostly comprised of a mix of domestically-produced and Western weapons systems. In 2019 Turkey purchased the Russian S-400 air defense system. That complicated its relationship with NATO. Turkey has a strong defense industry capable of producing a range of weapons systems for both export and internal use.
More about Turkey militaryIf you want to check the comparison in terms of economic ratios check out CompareEconomy.com
Military expenditures
 ES |  TR | |
|---|---|---|
| Military budget: | 19.5 billion $ | 15.5 billion $ |
| Percent of GDP: | 1.4% | 2.1% |
Manpower
| ES | TR | |
|---|---|---|
| Active personnel: | 133,282 | 425,000 |
| Reserve personnel: | 15,150 | 200,000 |
| Available for military: | 11,759,557 | 21,079,077 |
Land Forces
| ES | TR | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Tanks: | 327 | 3,017 | |
| Armoured fighting vehicles: | 2,361 | 11,450 | |
| Total artillery: | 242 | 2,521 | |
| Self-propelled artillery: | 102 | 943 | |
| Rocket artillery: | 0 | 399 |
Air Forces
| ES | TR | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Total aircraft: | 570 | 1,573 | |
| Fighter aircraft: | 68 | 48 | |
| Multirole aircraft: | 84 | 245 | |
| Attack aircraft: | 13 | 0 | |
| Helicopters: | 152 | 676 | |
| UCAV (combat drone): | 4 | 172 |
Navy
| ES | TR | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Total naval: | 60 | 154 | |
| Aircraftcarriers: | 1 | 0 | |
| Destroyers: | 0 | 0 | |
| Frigates: | 11 | 16 | |
| Corvettes: | 0 | 10 | |
| Submarines: | 2 | 12 |
☢ Nuclear weapons
Spain
Does not have nuclear weapons.
Turkey
Turkey participates in the NATO nuclear weapons sharing arrangements and trains for delivering United States nuclear warheads.
Military service
Spain
18-26 years of age for voluntary military service by a Spanish citizen or legal immigrant, 2-3 year obligation; women allowed to serve in all SAF branches, including combat units; no conscription, but Spanish Government retains right to mobilize citizens 19-25 years of age in a national emergency; mandatory retirement of non-NCO enlisted personnel at age 45 or 58, depending on service length.
Turkey
21-41 years of age for male compulsory military service; 18 years of age for voluntary service; 12 months conscript obligation for non-university graduates, 6-12 months for university graduates (graduates of higher education may perform 6 months of military service as short-term privates, or 12 months as reserve officers); conscripts are called to register at age 20, for service at 21; women serve in the Turkish Armed Forces only as officers; reserve obligation to age 41; Turkish citizens with a residence or work permit who have worked abroad for at least 3 years (1095 days) can be exempt from military service in exchange for 6,000 EUR or its equivalent in foreign currencies; a law passed in December 2014 introduced a one-time payment scheme which exempted Turkish citizens 27 and older from conscription in exchange for a payment of $8,150.