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Military power of China and Russia & Turkey

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China and Russia vs Turkey

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China and Russia Turkey

A hypothetical military alliance between China and Russia. The two countries share a land border and they signed the Treaty of Good-Neighborliness and Friendly Cooperation in 2001. A twenty-year strategic treaty extended or another 5 years after its expiration in February 2022. China is the world's most populous country, with a population of more than 1.4 billion people, on the other hand Russia is the largest country in the world by area, covering over 17,098,246 square kilometres.

Currently, China focuses on domestic weapon designs and manufacturing, while still importing certain military products from Russia, such as jet engines. In September 2018, Russia hosted the militaries of China and Mongolia as a part of the Vostok 2018 military exercise. Russia and China flew joint bomber patrols over the Pacific. China refused to condemn the Russian invasion of Ukraine. Following the implementation of international sanctions during the war, China provided economic relief to Russia.

Turkey is a country located in Southeastern Europe and Southwestern Asia (that portion of Turkey west of the Bosporus is geographically part of Europe) with an area of 783,562 km2 (land boundries: 2,816 km and costline 7,200 km). The capital of Turkey is Ankara. The number of inhabitants is 83,614,362.

Turkey has been a member of NATO since 1952 and hosts NATO's Land Forces Command in Izmir. Under a long-range strategic plan, the Turkish Armed Forces continued efforts to modernize its equipment and force structure. The Turkish Armed Forces inventory is mostly comprised of a mix of domestically-produced and Western weapons systems. In 2019 Turkey purchased the Russian S-400 air defense system. That complicated its relationship with NATO. Turkey has a strong defense industry capable of producing a range of weapons systems for both export and internal use.

More about Turkey military

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Military expenditures

small flag CHRU
small flag TR

Military budget

+
494.4 billion $
15.8 billion $

Percent of GDP

+
0 %
1.5 %

Manpower

small flag CHRU
small flag TR

Active personnel

+
3,035,000
425,000

Reserve personnel

+
4,000,000
200,000

Available for military

+
420,586,837
21,079,077

Land Forces

small flag CHRU
small flag TR
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Tanks

+
18,367
2,203
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Armoured fighting vehicles

+
40,052
9,323
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Total artillery

+
25,156
3,103
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Self-propelled artillery

+
9,833
1,034
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Rocket artillery

+
7,331
322

Air Forces

small flag CHRU
small flag TR
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Total aircraft

+
9,643
1,408
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Fighter

+
1,177
19
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Multirole

+
1,880
234
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Attack

+
943
0
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Helicopters

+
2,888
349
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UCAV (combat drone)

+
260
443

Navy

small flag CHRU
small flag TR
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Total naval

+
1,415
191
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Aircraft carriers

+
7
1
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Destroyers

+
64
0
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Frigates

+
58
17
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Corvettes

+
152
9
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Submarines

+
138
12

Nuclear weapons

China and Russia

Data not available

Turkey

Turkey participates in the NATO nuclear weapons sharing arrangements and trains for delivering United States nuclear warheads.

Military service

China and Russia

Data not available

Turkey

21-41 years of age for male compulsory military service; 18 years of age for voluntary service; 12 months conscript obligation for non-university graduates, 6-12 months for university graduates (graduates of higher education may perform 6 months of military service as short-term privates, or 12 months as reserve officers); conscripts are called to register at age 20, for service at 21; women serve in the Turkish Armed Forces only as officers; reserve obligation to age 41; Turkish citizens with a residence or work permit who have worked abroad for at least 3 years (1095 days) can be exempt from military service in exchange for 6,000 EUR or its equivalent in foreign currencies; a law passed in December 2014 introduced a one-time payment scheme which exempted Turkish citizens 27 and older from conscription in exchange for a payment of $8,150.