Compare armed forces

Alliance builder

Military power of European Union EU & Poland

European Union EU flag svg Poland flag svg

European Union EU vs Poland

Show map
European Union EU Poland

The European Union (EU) is a political and economic union countries that are located in Europe with an area of 4,233,255 km2 The capital of Ukraine is Brussels. The number of inhabitants estimated is about 447 million. Members of EU: Germany, Latvia, France, Lithuania, Estonia, Portugal, Belgium, Austria, Bulgaria, Croatia, Sweden, Cyprus, Czechia, Denmark, Finland, Ireland, Hungary, Greece, Italy, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia and Spain.

The European Union were not devised as a military alliance because most of the members are in the North Atlantic Alliance. Since the withdrawal of the UK, France is the only member recognised as a nuclear weapon state. Italy, Germany, the Netherlands and Belgium participate in NATO nuclear sharing.

Poland is a country located in Central Europe with an area of 312,679 km2 (land boundries: 2,865 km and costline 440 km). The capital of Poland is Warsaw. The number of inhabitants is 38,268,000.

Poland joined NATO in 1999 and hosts US-led multi-national NATO ground force battlegroup since 2007. The inventory of the Polish Armed Forces consists of a mix of Soviet-era and more modern Western weapons systems. Poland announced in March 2022 plans to increase the size of its armed forces to 300,000 personnel and to allocate at least 3% of GDP to defense. Modernization plan would include such items as 5th generation combat aircraft, unmanned aerial vehicles, rocket artillery, helicopters, submarines and frigates.

More about Poland military

If you want to check the comparison in terms of economic ratios check out CompareEconomy.com

Military expenditures

small flag EU
small flag PL

Military budget

+
300.8 billion $
40 billion $

Percent of GDP

+
0 %
4.7 %

Manpower

small flag EU
small flag PL

Active personnel

+
1,298,969
200,000

Reserve personnel

+
1,750,132
150,000

Available for military

+
95,200,088
10,500,000

Land Forces

small flag EU
small flag PL
mlrs svg

Tanks

+
4,278
601
mlrs svg

Armoured fighting vehicles

+
30,594
2,417
mlrs svg

Total artillery

+
6,219
773
mlrs svg

Self-propelled artillery

+
1,864
585
mlrs svg

Rocket artillery

+
682
188

Air Forces

small flag EU
small flag PL
mlrs svg

Total aircraft

+
5,392
481
mlrs svg

Fighter

+
416
13
mlrs svg

Multirole

+
946
60
mlrs svg

Attack

+
111
18
mlrs svg

Helicopters

+
2,330
212
mlrs svg

UCAV (combat drone)

+
61
24

Navy

small flag EU
small flag PL
mlrs svg

Total naval

+
1,385
66
mlrs svg

Aircraft carriers

+
7
0
mlrs svg

Destroyers

+
17
0
mlrs svg

Frigates

+
78
2
mlrs svg

Corvettes

+
23
2
mlrs svg

Submarines

+
48
1

Nuclear weapons

European Union EU

Data not available

Poland

Does not have nuclear weapons.

Military service

European Union EU

Data not available

Poland

18-28 years of age for male and female voluntary military service; conscription phased out in 2009-12; service obligation shortened from 12 to 9 months in 2005; women only allowed to serve as officers and noncommissioned officers.