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Military power of Finland & Japan

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Finland vs Japan

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Finland Japan

Finland is a country located in Northern Europe with an area of 338,424 km2 (land boundries: 2,563 km and costline 1,250 km). The capital of Finland is Helsinki. The number of inhabitants is 5,536,146.

Finland was not a member of NATO, but Finland and NATO actively cooperated in peace-support operations, exercised together, and exchanged analysis and information. Finland is a signatory of the EU’s Common Security and Defense Policy (CSDP). On 5 July 2022, NATO signed the accession protocol for Finland to join the alliance. The inventory of the Finnish Defense Forces consists of a wide mix of mostly modern US, European, and domestically-produced weapons systems.

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Japan is a country located in Eastern Asia with an area of 377,944 km2 (land boundries: 0 km and costline 29,751 km). The capital of Japan is Tokyo. The number of inhabitants is 125,360,000.

The current Self Defense Force was founded in 1954. Japan has Major Non-NATO Ally (MNNA) status with the USA. Approximately 55,000 US troops and other military assets, including aircraft and naval ships, were stationed in Japan and had exclusive use of more than 80 bases and facilities. In exchange for their use, the US guarantees Japan’s security. The JSDF is equipped with a mix of imported and domestically-produced equipment. The majority of its weapons imports are from the US and some domestically-produced weapons are US-origin and manufactured under license.

More about Japan military

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Military expenditures

small flag FI
small flag JP

Military budget

+
6.7 billion $
51 billion $

Percent of GDP

+
2.3 %
1.2 %

Manpower

small flag FI
small flag JP

Active personnel

+
24,000
247,150

Reserve personnel

+
870,000
56,100

Available for military

+
1,155,368
27,301,443

Land Forces

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small flag JP
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Tanks

+
239
1,004
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Armoured fighting vehicles

+
2,020
3,072
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Total artillery

+
821
623
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Self-propelled artillery

+
97
214
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Rocket artillery

+
62
99

Air Forces

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small flag JP
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Total aircraft

+
158
1,444
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Fighter

+
0
155
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Multirole

+
55
79
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Attack

+
0
0
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Helicopters

+
27
698
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UCAV (combat drone)

+
0
0

Navy

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small flag JP
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Total naval

+
170
140
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Aircraft carriers

+
0
4
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Destroyers

+
0
36
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Frigates

+
0
2
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Corvettes

+
2
6
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Submarines

+
0
22

Nuclear weapons

Finland

Does not have nuclear weapons.

Japan

Does not have nuclear weapons.

Military service

Finland

18 years of age for male voluntary and compulsory - and female voluntary - national military and nonmilitary service; service obligation 6-12 months; military obligation to age 60

Japan

18 years of age for voluntary military service; no conscription; mandatory retirement at age 53 for senior enlisted personnel and at 62 years for senior service officers.