Military power of France & NATO
France vs NATO
France is a country located in Western Europe with an area of 640,679 km2 (land boundries: 3,956 km and costline 4,853 km). The capital of France is Paris. The number of inhabitants is 67,413,000.
France was one of the original 12 countries to sign the North Atlantic Treaty, which created NATO in 1949. France and the UK signed in 2010 a declaration on defense and security cooperation that included greater military interoperability and a Combined Joint Expeditionary Force. The CJEF was assessed as having full operating capacity with the ability to rapidly deploy over 10,000 personnel. The French military's inventory consists mostly of domestically-produced weapons systems, including some jointly-produced with other European countries. France has a defense industry capable of manufacturing the full spectrum of military weapons systems.
More about France militaryThe North Atlantic Treaty Organization (North Atlantic Alliance) is an intergovernmental military alliance which was signed in Washington on 4 April 1949. NATO is a system of collective security: its independent member states agree to defend each other against attacks by others countries. NATO's main headquarters are located in Brussels. The following twelve states signed the treaty and became the founding members: Belgium, Canada, Denmark, France, Iceland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, United Kingdom and United States. The following states joined the treaty after 1949: Greece, Germany, Turkey and Spain. Members who joined after the dissolution of the Soviet Union: Czech Republic, Hungary, Poland, Bulgaria, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Albania, Croatia, Montenegro and North Macedonia.
Before and during the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine, several NATO countries sent army to reinforce the alliance's eastern flank. Alliance had deployed 40,000 troops along its 2,500 kilometres long Eastern flank to deter possible Russian aggression. On 5 July the North Atlantic Alliance members signed off on the accession protocols for Sweden and Finland and formally approved the decisions of the NATO summit.
Finland joined the alliance on 4 April 2023.
If you want to check the comparison in terms of economic ratios check out CompareEconomy.com
Military expenditures
FR | NATO | |
---|---|---|
Military budget: | 60 billion $ | 1321.7 billion $ |
Percent of GDP: | 1.9% | 0% |
Manpower
FR | NATO | |
---|---|---|
Active personnel: | 270,000 | 3,254,339 |
Reserve personnel: | 141,050 | 2,633,732 |
Available for military: | 14,563,662 | 206,903,543 |
Land Forces
FR | NATO | ||
---|---|---|---|
Tanks: | 406 | 12,328 | |
Armoured fighting vehicles: | 6,748 | 81,916 | |
Total artillery: | 119 | 12,467 | |
Self-propelled artillery: | 96 | 4,439 | |
Rocket artillery: | 11 | 1,751 |
Air Forces
FR | NATO | ||
---|---|---|---|
Total aircraft: | 1,143 | 20,987 | |
Fighter aircraft: | 26 | 903 | |
Multirole aircraft: | 144 | 3,663 | |
Attack aircraft: | 66 | 673 | |
Helicopters: | 478 | 7,945 | |
UCAV (combat drone): | 16 | 965 |
Navy
FR | NATO | ||
---|---|---|---|
Total naval: | 111 | 1,990 | |
Aircraftcarriers: | 4 | 30 | |
Destroyers: | 10 | 121 | |
Frigates: | 12 | 111 | |
Corvettes: | 0 | 54 | |
Submarines: | 10 | 144 |
☢ Nuclear weapons
France
France managed to research and develop its own nuclear weapon in 1960. The test, known as, Gerboise Bleue, was the result of mostly French research. One of the main figures that played crucial role in the entire process of developing the bomb was General Pierre Marie Gallois. He was concerned that the Suez Crisis, which started in 1956, would show the world how insignificant France became, since out of all Great Powers in the world, they were the only one without possessing its own nuclear arsenal. The tests were conducted on the terrains of Sahara Desert.
At this moment France owns 300 nuclear warheads, out of which almost all are deployed. What is more, compared to Great Britain, they made more tests, approximately 210. Noteworthy is the fact that the development of the first nuclear bomb in France as well as its tests were a bit controversial. It was due to the fact that France allowed Israeli observers to attend the tests, providing them with almost unrestricted access to all the data. It was quite important, since Israel, together with United Kingdom and France, were trying to invade Egypt.
NATO
Data not available
Military service
France
18-25 years of age for male and female voluntary military service; no conscription; 1-year service obligation; women serve in noncombat post.
NATO
Data not available