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Military power of France & Saudi Arabia

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France vs Saudi Arabia

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France Saudi Arabia

France is a country located in Western Europe with an area of 640,679 km2 (land boundries: 3,956 km and costline 4,853 km). The capital of France is Paris. The number of inhabitants is 67,413,000.

France was one of the original 12 countries to sign the North Atlantic Treaty, which created NATO in 1949. France and the UK signed in 2010 a declaration on defense and security cooperation that included greater military interoperability and a Combined Joint Expeditionary Force. The CJEF was assessed as having full operating capacity with the ability to rapidly deploy over 10,000 personnel. The French military's inventory consists mostly of domestically-produced weapons systems, including some jointly-produced with other European countries. France has a defense industry capable of manufacturing the full spectrum of military weapons systems.

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Saudi Arabia is a country located in Middle East with an area of 2,149,690 km2 (land boundries: 4,272 km and costline 2,640 km). The capital of Saudi Arabia is Riyadh. The number of inhabitants is 34,218,169.

Saudi-led coalition of Arab states invaded Yemen in 2015. The inventory of the Saudi military forces, including the SANG, includes a mix of mostly modern weapons systems from the US and Europe. The United States is the leading supplier of armaments. In 2021 Saudi Arabia was the world's largest arms importer.

More about Saudi Arabia military

If you want to check the comparison in terms of economic ratios check out CompareEconomy.com

Military expenditures

small flag FR
small flag SA

Military budget

+
60 billion $
75 billion $

Percent of GDP

+
1.9 %
7 %

Manpower

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small flag SA

Active personnel

+
270,000
480,000

Reserve personnel

+
141,050
325,000

Available for military

+
14,563,662
8,240,714

Land Forces

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small flag SA
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Tanks

+
406
1,275
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Armoured fighting vehicles

+
6,748
6,347
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Total artillery

+
119
2,580
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Self-propelled artillery

+
96
510
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Rocket artillery

+
11
252

Air Forces

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small flag SA
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Total aircraft

+
1,143
1,407
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Fighter

+
26
141
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Multirole

+
144
72
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Attack

+
66
151
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Helicopters

+
478
491
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UCAV (combat drone)

+
16
0

Navy

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small flag SA
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Total naval

+
111
34
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Aircraft carriers

+
4
0
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Destroyers

+
10
0
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Frigates

+
12
11
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Corvettes

+
0
9
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Submarines

+
10
0

Nuclear weapons

France

France managed to research and develop its own nuclear weapon in 1960. The test, known as, Gerboise Bleue, was the result of mostly French research. One of the main figures that played crucial role in the entire process of developing the bomb was General Pierre Marie Gallois. He was concerned that the Suez Crisis, which started in 1956, would show the world how insignificant France became, since out of all Great Powers in the world, they were the only one without possessing its own nuclear arsenal. The tests were conducted on the terrains of Sahara Desert.

At this moment France owns 300 nuclear warheads, out of which almost all are deployed. What is more, compared to Great Britain, they made more tests, approximately 210. Noteworthy is the fact that the development of the first nuclear bomb in France as well as its tests were a bit controversial. It was due to the fact that France allowed Israeli observers to attend the tests, providing them with almost unrestricted access to all the data. It was quite important, since Israel, together with United Kingdom and France, were trying to invade Egypt.

Saudi Arabia

Does not have nuclear weapons.

Military service

France

18-25 years of age for male and female voluntary military service; no conscription; 1-year service obligation; women serve in noncombat post.

Saudi Arabia

17 is the legal minimum age for voluntary military service; no conscription.