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Military power of France & Sweden

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France vs Sweden

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France Sweden

France is a country located in Western Europe with an area of 640,679 km2 (land boundries: 3,956 km and costline 4,853 km). The capital of France is Paris. The number of inhabitants is 67,413,000.

France was one of the original 12 countries to sign the North Atlantic Treaty, which created NATO in 1949. France and the UK signed in 2010 a declaration on defense and security cooperation that included greater military interoperability and a Combined Joint Expeditionary Force. The CJEF was assessed as having full operating capacity with the ability to rapidly deploy over 10,000 personnel. The French military's inventory consists mostly of domestically-produced weapons systems, including some jointly-produced with other European countries. France has a defense industry capable of manufacturing the full spectrum of military weapons systems.

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Sweden is a country located in Northern Europe with an area of 450,295 km2 (land boundries: 2,211 km and costline 3,218 km). The capital of Sweden is Stockholm. The number of inhabitants is 10,385,347.

The Swedish military cooperates closely with the military forces of other Nordic countries through the Nordic Defense Cooperation (NORDEFCO), which consists olso of Denmark, Finland, Iceland and Norway. Sweden is a signatory of the EU’s Common Security and Defense Policy and contributes to CSDP missions and operations. In 2022 Sweden applied for NATO membership and was formally invited to join the alliance at the NATO Summit in Madrid. The inventory of the SAF is comprised of domestically-produced and imported Western weapons systems. The United States is the leading supplier of military hardware.

More about Sweden military

If you want to check the comparison in terms of economic ratios check out CompareEconomy.com

Military expenditures

small flag FR
small flag SE

Military budget

+
60 billion $
12 billion $

Percent of GDP

+
1.9 %
2 %

Manpower

small flag FR
small flag SE

Active personnel

+
270,000
23,600

Reserve personnel

+
141,050
31,300

Available for military

+
14,563,662
2,065,782

Land Forces

small flag FR
small flag SE
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Tanks

+
406
121
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Armoured fighting vehicles

+
6,748
2,071
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Total artillery

+
119
268
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Self-propelled artillery

+
96
48
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Rocket artillery

+
11
0

Air Forces

small flag FR
small flag SE
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Total aircraft

+
1,143
207
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Fighter

+
26
0
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Multirole

+
144
94
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Attack

+
66
0
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Helicopters

+
478
53
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UCAV (combat drone)

+
16
0

Navy

small flag FR
small flag SE
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Total naval

+
111
186
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Aircraft carriers

+
4
0
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Destroyers

+
10
0
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Frigates

+
12
0
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Corvettes

+
0
7
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Submarines

+
10
5

Nuclear weapons

France

France managed to research and develop its own nuclear weapon in 1960. The test, known as, Gerboise Bleue, was the result of mostly French research. One of the main figures that played crucial role in the entire process of developing the bomb was General Pierre Marie Gallois. He was concerned that the Suez Crisis, which started in 1956, would show the world how insignificant France became, since out of all Great Powers in the world, they were the only one without possessing its own nuclear arsenal. The tests were conducted on the terrains of Sahara Desert.

At this moment France owns 300 nuclear warheads, out of which almost all are deployed. What is more, compared to Great Britain, they made more tests, approximately 210. Noteworthy is the fact that the development of the first nuclear bomb in France as well as its tests were a bit controversial. It was due to the fact that France allowed Israeli observers to attend the tests, providing them with almost unrestricted access to all the data. It was quite important, since Israel, together with United Kingdom and France, were trying to invade Egypt.

Sweden

Does not have nuclear weapons.

Military service

France

18-25 years of age for male and female voluntary military service; no conscription; 1-year service obligation; women serve in noncombat post.

Sweden

18-47 years of age for male and female voluntary military service; Swedish citizenship required; service obligation: 7.5 months (Army), 7-15 months (Navy), 8-12 months (Air Force); the Swedish Parliament has abolished compulsory military service, with exclusively voluntary recruitment as of July 2010; conscription remains an option in emergencies; after completing initial service, soldiers have a reserve commitment until age 47.