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Military power of Italy & France

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Italy vs France

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Italy France

Italy is a country located in Southern Europe with an area of 301,338 km2 (land boundries: 1,836.4 km and costline 7,600 km). The capital of Italy is Rome. The number of inhabitants is 60,317,116.

Italy is a member of NATO and was one of the original 12 countries to sign the North Atlantic Treaty. The Italian Armed Forces inventory includes a mix of domestically-produced, jointly-produced, and imported weapons systems, mostly from Europe and the United State. The Italian defense industry is capable of producing equipment across all the military domains with particular strengths in naval vessels and aircraft

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France is a country located in Western Europe with an area of 640,679 km2 (land boundries: 3,956 km and costline 4,853 km). The capital of France is Paris. The number of inhabitants is 67,413,000.

France was one of the original 12 countries to sign the North Atlantic Treaty, which created NATO in 1949. France and the UK signed in 2010 a declaration on defense and security cooperation that included greater military interoperability and a Combined Joint Expeditionary Force. The CJEF was assessed as having full operating capacity with the ability to rapidly deploy over 10,000 personnel. The French military's inventory consists mostly of domestically-produced weapons systems, including some jointly-produced with other European countries. France has a defense industry capable of manufacturing the full spectrum of military weapons systems.

More about France military

If you want to check the comparison in terms of economic ratios check out CompareEconomy.com

Military expenditures

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small flag FR

Military budget

+
32.7 billion $
60 billion $

Percent of GDP

+
1.5 %
1.9 %

Manpower

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small flag FR

Active personnel

+
165,500
270,000

Reserve personnel

+
18,300
141,050

Available for military

+
13,865,688
14,563,662

Land Forces

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small flag FR
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Tanks

+
200
406
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Armoured fighting vehicles

+
2,758
6,748
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Total artillery

+
197
119
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Self-propelled artillery

+
68
96
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Rocket artillery

+
21
11

Air Forces

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small flag FR
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Total aircraft

+
712
1,143
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Fighter

+
92
26
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Multirole

+
66
144
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Attack

+
45
66
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Helicopters

+
423
478
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UCAV (combat drone)

+
12
16

Navy

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small flag FR
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Total naval

+
200
111
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Aircraft carriers

+
2
4
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Destroyers

+
4
10
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Frigates

+
15
12
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Corvettes

+
0
0
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Submarines

+
8
10

Nuclear weapons

Italy

Italy participates in the NATO nuclear weapons sharing arrangements and trains for delivering United States nuclear warheads.

France

France managed to research and develop its own nuclear weapon in 1960. The test, known as, Gerboise Bleue, was the result of mostly French research. One of the main figures that played crucial role in the entire process of developing the bomb was General Pierre Marie Gallois. He was concerned that the Suez Crisis, which started in 1956, would show the world how insignificant France became, since out of all Great Powers in the world, they were the only one without possessing its own nuclear arsenal. The tests were conducted on the terrains of Sahara Desert.

At this moment France owns 300 nuclear warheads, out of which almost all are deployed. What is more, compared to Great Britain, they made more tests, approximately 210. Noteworthy is the fact that the development of the first nuclear bomb in France as well as its tests were a bit controversial. It was due to the fact that France allowed Israeli observers to attend the tests, providing them with almost unrestricted access to all the data. It was quite important, since Israel, together with United Kingdom and France, were trying to invade Egypt.

Military service

Italy

18-25 years of age for voluntary military service; women may serve in any military branch; Italian citizenship required; 1-year service obligation.

France

18-25 years of age for male and female voluntary military service; no conscription; 1-year service obligation; women serve in noncombat post.