Military power of NATO & USA
NATO vs USA
The North Atlantic Treaty Organization (North Atlantic Alliance) is an intergovernmental military alliance which was signed in Washington on 4 April 1949. NATO is a system of collective security: its independent member states agree to defend each other against attacks by others countries. NATO's main headquarters are located in Brussels. The following twelve states signed the treaty and became the founding members: Belgium, Canada, Denmark, France, Iceland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, United Kingdom and United States. The following states joined the treaty after 1949: Greece, Germany, Turkey and Spain. Members who joined after the dissolution of the Soviet Union: Czech Republic, Hungary, Poland, Bulgaria, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Albania, Croatia, Montenegro and North Macedonia.
Before and during the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine, several NATO countries sent army to reinforce the alliance's eastern flank. Alliance had deployed 40,000 troops along its 2,500 kilometres long Eastern flank to deter possible Russian aggression. On 5 July the North Atlantic Alliance members signed off on the accession protocols for Sweden and Finland and formally approved the decisions of the NATO summit.
Finland joined the alliance on 4 April 2023.
USA is a country located in North America with an area of 9,857,306 km2 (land boundries: 12,002 km and costline 19,924 km). The capital of USA is Washington. The number of inhabitants is 331,449,281.
The United States is a member of NATO and was one of the original 12 countries to sign the North Atlantic Treaty in 1949. The US military's inventory is comprised almost entirely of domestically-produced weapons systems defense industry is capable of designing, developing, maintaining, and producing the full spectrum of weapons systems. The United States is the world's leading arms exporter.
More about USA militaryIf you want to check the comparison in terms of economic ratios check out CompareEconomy.com
Military expenditures
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Military budget: | 1321.7 billion $ | 916 billion $ |
Percent of GDP: | 0% | 3.4% |
Manpower
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Active personnel: | 3,254,339 | 1,358,500 |
Reserve personnel: | 2,633,732 | 799,500 |
Available for military: | 206,903,543 | 73,270,043 |
Land Forces
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Tanks: | 12,328 | 5,652 | |
Armoured fighting vehicles: | 81,916 | 38,639 | |
Total artillery: | 12,467 | 3,161 | |
Self-propelled artillery: | 4,439 | 1,521 | |
Rocket artillery: | 1,751 | 705 |
Air Forces
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Total aircraft: | 20,987 | 13,175 | |
Fighter aircraft: | 903 | 377 | |
Multirole aircraft: | 3,663 | 2,484 | |
Attack aircraft: | 673 | 531 | |
Helicopters: | 7,945 | 4,928 | |
UCAV (combat drone): | 965 | 444 |
Navy
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Total naval: | 1,990 | 460 | |
Aircraftcarriers: | 30 | 20 | |
Destroyers: | 121 | 97 | |
Frigates: | 111 | 0 | |
Corvettes: | 54 | 23 | |
Submarines: | 144 | 69 |
☢ Nuclear weapons
NATO
Data not available
USA
The first country to develop and to military use nuclear warheads in the world. Everything started from the Manhattan project, a research that had one particular goal in focus – to develop and produce the first nuclear weapon. Americans were the first to wield such powerful weapon. Everything started in 1941, which is date of the beginning of Manhattan project. Since the end of the Second World War, United States became the leading country when it comes to possessing nuclear warheads and it lasted approximately to 1980s. We should also bear in mind that United States are also the only nation that ever used nuclear weapon in military conflict.
In 1960, the amount of warheads stored by Americans exceeded 30,000. However, it is worth to note that throughout the entire period of the so-called Cold War, USA managed to build approximately 70,000 nuclear warheads, what is more than all other countries with access to nuclear weapons combined. From the first test that happened in 1945 to this day, the USA conducted 1054 tests of atomic bombs. Still, as a result of introduced restrictions on the amount of warheads one state can possess, the current number has dropped to 6500 warheads. Noteworthy is also the fact that out of this number, United States deployed only 1600.
Military service
NATO
Data not available
USA
18 years of age (17 years of age with parental consent) for male and female voluntary service; no conscription; maximum enlistment age 42 (Army), 27 (Air Force), 34 (Navy), 28 (Marines); service obligation 8 years, including 2-5 years active duty (Army), 2 years active (Navy), 4 years active (Air Force, Marines); DoD is eliminating prohibitions restricting women from assignments in units smaller than brigades or near combat units.