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Military power of Poland & Turkey

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Poland vs Turkey

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Poland Turkey

Poland is a country located in Central Europe with an area of 312,679 km2 (land boundries: 2,865 km and costline 440 km). The capital of Poland is Warsaw. The number of inhabitants is 38,268,000.

Poland joined NATO in 1999 and hosts US-led multi-national NATO ground force battlegroup since 2007. The inventory of the Polish Armed Forces consists of a mix of Soviet-era and more modern Western weapons systems. Poland announced in March 2022 plans to increase the size of its armed forces to 300,000 personnel and to allocate at least 3% of GDP to defense. Modernization plan would include such items as 5th generation combat aircraft, unmanned aerial vehicles, rocket artillery, helicopters, submarines and frigates.

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Turkey is a country located in Southeastern Europe and Southwestern Asia (that portion of Turkey west of the Bosporus is geographically part of Europe) with an area of 783,562 km2 (land boundries: 2,816 km and costline 7,200 km). The capital of Turkey is Ankara. The number of inhabitants is 83,614,362.

Turkey has been a member of NATO since 1952 and hosts NATO's Land Forces Command in Izmir. Under a long-range strategic plan, the Turkish Armed Forces continued efforts to modernize its equipment and force structure. The Turkish Armed Forces inventory is mostly comprised of a mix of domestically-produced and Western weapons systems. In 2019 Turkey purchased the Russian S-400 air defense system. That complicated its relationship with NATO. Turkey has a strong defense industry capable of producing a range of weapons systems for both export and internal use.

More about Turkey military

If you want to check the comparison in terms of economic ratios check out CompareEconomy.com

Military expenditures

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small flag TR

Military budget

+
40 billion $
15.8 billion $

Percent of GDP

+
4.7 %
1.5 %

Manpower

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small flag TR

Active personnel

+
200,000
425,000

Reserve personnel

+
150,000
200,000

Available for military

+
10,500,000
21,079,077

Land Forces

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small flag TR
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Tanks

+
601
2,203
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Armoured fighting vehicles

+
2,417
9,323
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Total artillery

+
773
3,103
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Self-propelled artillery

+
585
1,034
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Rocket artillery

+
188
322

Air Forces

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small flag TR
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Total aircraft

+
481
1,408
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Fighter

+
13
19
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Multirole

+
60
234
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Attack

+
18
0
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Helicopters

+
212
349
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UCAV (combat drone)

+
24
443

Navy

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small flag TR
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Total naval

+
66
191
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Aircraft carriers

+
0
1
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Destroyers

+
0
0
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Frigates

+
2
17
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Corvettes

+
2
9
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Submarines

+
1
12

Nuclear weapons

Poland

Does not have nuclear weapons.

Turkey

Turkey participates in the NATO nuclear weapons sharing arrangements and trains for delivering United States nuclear warheads.

Military service

Poland

18-28 years of age for male and female voluntary military service; conscription phased out in 2009-12; service obligation shortened from 12 to 9 months in 2005; women only allowed to serve as officers and noncommissioned officers.

Turkey

21-41 years of age for male compulsory military service; 18 years of age for voluntary service; 12 months conscript obligation for non-university graduates, 6-12 months for university graduates (graduates of higher education may perform 6 months of military service as short-term privates, or 12 months as reserve officers); conscripts are called to register at age 20, for service at 21; women serve in the Turkish Armed Forces only as officers; reserve obligation to age 41; Turkish citizens with a residence or work permit who have worked abroad for at least 3 years (1095 days) can be exempt from military service in exchange for 6,000 EUR or its equivalent in foreign currencies; a law passed in December 2014 introduced a one-time payment scheme which exempted Turkish citizens 27 and older from conscription in exchange for a payment of $8,150.