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Military power of Romania & Japan

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Romania vs Japan

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Romania Japan

Romania is a country located in Southeastern Europe with an area of 238,391 km2 (land boundries: 2,844 km and costline 225 km). The capital of Romania is Bucharest. The number of inhabitants is 19,317,984.

Romania became a member of NATO in 2004. Romania conducts its own air policing mission, but because of Russian aggression in the Black Sea region, NATO allies have sent detachments of fighters to augment the Romanian Air Force since 2014. Romania hosts a NATO multinational divisional and a brigade-sized headquarters. The inventory of the Romanian Armed Forces is comprised mostly of Soviet-era and older domestically-produced weapons systems.

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Japan is a country located in Eastern Asia with an area of 377,944 km2 (land boundries: 0 km and costline 29,751 km). The capital of Japan is Tokyo. The number of inhabitants is 125,360,000.

The current Self Defense Force was founded in 1954. Japan has Major Non-NATO Ally (MNNA) status with the USA. Approximately 55,000 US troops and other military assets, including aircraft and naval ships, were stationed in Japan and had exclusive use of more than 80 bases and facilities. In exchange for their use, the US guarantees Japan’s security. The JSDF is equipped with a mix of imported and domestically-produced equipment. The majority of its weapons imports are from the US and some domestically-produced weapons are US-origin and manufactured under license.

More about Japan military

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Military expenditures

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small flag JP

Military budget

+
8.7 billion $
51 billion $

Percent of GDP

+
2.5 %
1.2 %

Manpower

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small flag JP

Active personnel

+
68,500
247,150

Reserve personnel

+
53,000
56,100

Available for military

+
5,601,234
27,301,443

Land Forces

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small flag JP
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Tanks

+
440
477
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Armoured fighting vehicles

+
1,352
3,149
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Total artillery

+
1,355
593
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Self-propelled artillery

+
53
184
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Rocket artillery

+
207
99

Air Forces

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small flag JP
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Total aircraft

+
165
1,233
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Fighter

+
23
155
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Multirole

+
14
100
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Attack

+
0
0
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Helicopters

+
69
476
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UCAV (combat drone)

+
0
0

Navy

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small flag JP
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Total naval

+
55
155
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Aircraft carriers

+
0
4
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Destroyers

+
0
36
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Frigates

+
3
6
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Corvettes

+
7
6
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Submarines

+
1
23

Nuclear weapons

Romania

Does not have nuclear weapons.

Japan

Does not have nuclear weapons.

Military service

Romania

18 years of age for male and female voluntary service; conscription ended 2006; all military inductees (including women) contract for an initial 5-year term of service, with subsequent successive 3-year terms until age 36.

Japan

18 years of age for voluntary military service; no conscription; mandatory retirement at age 53 for senior enlisted personnel and at 62 years for senior service officers.