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Military power of Romania & Poland

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Romania vs Poland

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Romania Poland

Romania is a country located in Southeastern Europe with an area of 238,391 km2 (land boundries: 2,844 km and costline 225 km). The capital of Romania is Bucharest. The number of inhabitants is 19,317,984.

Romania became a member of NATO in 2004. Romania conducts its own air policing mission, but because of Russian aggression in the Black Sea region, NATO allies have sent detachments of fighters to augment the Romanian Air Force since 2014. Romania hosts a NATO multinational divisional and a brigade-sized headquarters. The inventory of the Romanian Armed Forces is comprised mostly of Soviet-era and older domestically-produced weapons systems.

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Poland is a country located in Central Europe with an area of 312,679 km2 (land boundries: 2,865 km and costline 440 km). The capital of Poland is Warsaw. The number of inhabitants is 38,268,000.

Poland joined NATO in 1999 and hosts US-led multi-national NATO ground force battlegroup since 2007. The inventory of the Polish Armed Forces consists of a mix of Soviet-era and more modern Western weapons systems. Poland announced in March 2022 plans to increase the size of its armed forces to 300,000 personnel and to allocate at least 3% of GDP to defense. Modernization plan would include such items as 5th generation combat aircraft, unmanned aerial vehicles, rocket artillery, helicopters, submarines and frigates.

More about Poland military

If you want to check the comparison in terms of economic ratios check out CompareEconomy.com

Military expenditures

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small flag PL

Military budget

+
8.7 billion $
40 billion $

Percent of GDP

+
2.5 %
4.7 %

Manpower

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small flag PL

Active personnel

+
68,500
200,000

Reserve personnel

+
53,000
150,000

Available for military

+
5,601,234
10,500,000

Land Forces

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small flag PL
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Tanks

+
440
601
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Armoured fighting vehicles

+
1,352
2,417
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Total artillery

+
1,355
773
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Self-propelled artillery

+
53
585
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Rocket artillery

+
207
188

Air Forces

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small flag PL
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Total aircraft

+
165
481
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Fighter

+
23
13
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Multirole

+
14
60
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Attack

+
0
18
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Helicopters

+
69
212
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UCAV (combat drone)

+
0
24

Navy

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small flag PL
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Total naval

+
55
66
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Aircraft carriers

+
0
0
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Destroyers

+
0
0
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Frigates

+
3
2
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Corvettes

+
7
2
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Submarines

+
1
1

Nuclear weapons

Romania

Does not have nuclear weapons.

Poland

Does not have nuclear weapons.

Military service

Romania

18 years of age for male and female voluntary service; conscription ended 2006; all military inductees (including women) contract for an initial 5-year term of service, with subsequent successive 3-year terms until age 36.

Poland

18-28 years of age for male and female voluntary military service; conscription phased out in 2009-12; service obligation shortened from 12 to 9 months in 2005; women only allowed to serve as officers and noncommissioned officers.