Military power of Turkey & Romania
Turkey vs Romania
Turkey is a country located in Southeastern Europe and Southwestern Asia (that portion of Turkey west of the Bosporus is geographically part of Europe) with an area of 783,562 km2 (land boundries: 2,816 km and costline 7,200 km). The capital of Turkey is Ankara. The number of inhabitants is 83,614,362.
Turkey has been a member of NATO since 1952 and hosts NATO's Land Forces Command in Izmir. Under a long-range strategic plan, the Turkish Armed Forces continued efforts to modernize its equipment and force structure. The Turkish Armed Forces inventory is mostly comprised of a mix of domestically-produced and Western weapons systems. In 2019 Turkey purchased the Russian S-400 air defense system. That complicated its relationship with NATO. Turkey has a strong defense industry capable of producing a range of weapons systems for both export and internal use.
More about Turkey militaryRomania is a country located in Southeastern Europe with an area of 238,391 km2 (land boundries: 2,844 km and costline 225 km). The capital of Romania is Bucharest. The number of inhabitants is 19,317,984.
Romania became a member of NATO in 2004. Romania conducts its own air policing mission, but because of Russian aggression in the Black Sea region, NATO allies have sent detachments of fighters to augment the Romanian Air Force since 2014. Romania hosts a NATO multinational divisional and a brigade-sized headquarters. The inventory of the Romanian Armed Forces is comprised mostly of Soviet-era and older domestically-produced weapons systems.
More about Romania militaryIf you want to check the comparison in terms of economic ratios check out CompareEconomy.com
Military expenditures
TR | RO | |
---|---|---|
Military budget: | 15.8 billion $ | 8.7 billion $ |
Percent of GDP: | 1.5% | 2.5% |
Manpower
TR | RO | |
---|---|---|
Active personnel: | 425,000 | 68,500 |
Reserve personnel: | 200,000 | 53,000 |
Available for military: | 21,079,077 | 5,601,234 |
Land Forces
TR | RO | ||
---|---|---|---|
Tanks: | 2,203 | 440 | |
Armoured fighting vehicles: | 9,323 | 1,352 | |
Total artillery: | 3,103 | 1,355 | |
Self-propelled artillery: | 1,034 | 53 | |
Rocket artillery: | 322 | 207 |
Air Forces
TR | RO | ||
---|---|---|---|
Total aircraft: | 1,408 | 165 | |
Fighter aircraft: | 19 | 23 | |
Multirole aircraft: | 234 | 14 | |
Attack aircraft: | 0 | 0 | |
Helicopters: | 349 | 69 | |
UCAV (combat drone): | 443 | 0 |
Navy
TR | RO | ||
---|---|---|---|
Total naval: | 191 | 55 | |
Aircraftcarriers: | 1 | 0 | |
Destroyers: | 0 | 0 | |
Frigates: | 17 | 3 | |
Corvettes: | 9 | 7 | |
Submarines: | 12 | 1 |
☢ Nuclear weapons
Turkey
Turkey participates in the NATO nuclear weapons sharing arrangements and trains for delivering United States nuclear warheads.
Romania
Does not have nuclear weapons.
Military service
Turkey
21-41 years of age for male compulsory military service; 18 years of age for voluntary service; 12 months conscript obligation for non-university graduates, 6-12 months for university graduates (graduates of higher education may perform 6 months of military service as short-term privates, or 12 months as reserve officers); conscripts are called to register at age 20, for service at 21; women serve in the Turkish Armed Forces only as officers; reserve obligation to age 41; Turkish citizens with a residence or work permit who have worked abroad for at least 3 years (1095 days) can be exempt from military service in exchange for 6,000 EUR or its equivalent in foreign currencies; a law passed in December 2014 introduced a one-time payment scheme which exempted Turkish citizens 27 and older from conscription in exchange for a payment of $8,150.
Romania
18 years of age for male and female voluntary service; conscription ended 2006; all military inductees (including women) contract for an initial 5-year term of service, with subsequent successive 3-year terms until age 36.